Calcium Score Guide

Understand your cardiovascular risk

What is a Coronary Calcium Score?

A coronary calcium score (CAC) is a specialized CT scan that detects calcified plaque in your coronary arteries, providing insight into your future heart attack risk.

📋 Preparation

AVOID (4 Hours Prior)

  • Caffeine (Coffee, tea, chocolate)
  • Smoking (Nicotine increases heart rate)
  • Vigorous Exercise

ALLOWED

  • Eat Normally
  • Take regular medications
  • Drink Water

Understanding Your Score

Score 0
Very Low Risk

No plaque detected. <1% annual risk.

⚠️
Score 1-100
Low-Mod Risk

Mild plaque. Optimize lifestyle.

🚨
Score 101-400
Moderate Risk

Moderate plaque. Likely statin therapy.

🆘
Score >400
High Risk

Extensive plaque. Intensive management.

90-Day Action Plan

📅

Days 1–30

Foundation

  • Start Mediterranean diet
  • Walk 30 mins daily
  • Quit smoking
💪

Days 31–60

Strength

  • Add resistance training
  • Improve sleep hygiene
  • Manage stress
🎯

Days 61–90

Optimization

  • Fine-tune nutrition
  • Advanced goals
  • Re-check labs